The menopause means the end of their fertile period for many women. This also brings health risks, such as an increased chance of heart disease and osteoporosis. Yet it remains unclear why women experience the menopause at a relatively young age, while they often live for a very long time afterwards.
A scientist at the Buck Institute is therefore researching how animals cope with the ageing of the reproductive system. In most animals, fertility does not stop as abruptly as it does in humans. By looking at their genes and the way their ovaries age, she hopes to find new insights. Some animals, such as certain whale species, experience little to no menopause, which may point to special genetic adaptations.
This research focuses on how, for example, DNA repair and hormonal processes take place in these animals. The aim is to discover natural strategies that can support fertility and health for longer. In the future, this could lead to new treatments that give women more freedom of choice regarding when they have children and how they experience the menopause.
This approach offers hope for more effective and safer options than current hormone therapies, which are not suitable for everyone. By learning from nature, a healthier and more comfortable menopause may become possible.
This is important for anyone who wants to age healthily and make well-considered choices about their own health.
Source: Buck Institute
